The QLG-91, also known as the Type 91, is Chinese underbarrel grenade launcher. The original QLG-91 was designed for the Type 56 assault rifle and was not compatible with the Type 81. The rifle mounted version is nearly similar to the American made M203. This version of the Type 91 can be mounted on the WZ-551 internal security armored vehicle. If you are interested in ordnance in general, check out the rest of the inert-ord.net site, too, as it has lots of great stuff from many countries and was put together by a very knowledgeable collector. A grenade launcher [1] [2] [3] is a weapon that fires a specially-designed large-caliber projectile, often with an explosive, smoke or gas warhead. However the QLG-91 uses less powerful 35 mm ammunition instead of 40 mm. Both of these weapons are based on a US M203 40 mm underbarrel grenade launcher. In addition to a four-second delay, the Type 97 had no provisions for attaching a propellant base for firing by grenade projector. This grenade launcher was also compatible with the Type-87 experimental assault rifle. Entering service in 1929, the Type 89 launcher was a dual purpose weapon, capable of firing both the standard Type 91 fragmentation grenade for anti-personnel work, and also the Type 89 round, which was closer in potency to a true mortar round. [8], The Type 91 (modified) was issued as a standard hand grenade to Japanese infantrymen in the Second Sino-Japanese War and throughout the various campaigns of World War II. Its design is similar to the M203 grenade launcher. These launchers come in many flavors from under barrel add-ons, to stand-alone launchers, and even multi-shot revolver styles with rotating cylinders to really bring the hurt. The rifle-attached variant could be mounted on the underside of either a Type56, Type 81, or Type 95 . That scale goes from 120 to 650 meters. Although the Type 89 was fully capable of firing the Type 91 infantry hand grenade used in the Type 10 grenade discharger, it was designed for the new 1-pound, 12-ounce Type 89 50mm high-explosive shell. The Type 91 was an anti-personnel grenade that was used by Japan during World War II. Buy Japanese Type 91 Hand Grenade: GunBroker is the largest seller of WW1 & WW2 Collectibles Collectibles & Militaria All: 889035920 The rifle mounted version is nearly similar to the American made M203 . The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot - type launcher, or Th. The Type 91 Grenade Launcher is a Chinese grenade launcher used to launch 35mm non-lethal grenades. 3D Model by Faizal3DX | + Follow Submit Your Render. Furthermore, the weapon was regarded as undersized, a… fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot - type launcher, or Th It usually comes equipped on the QBZ-95 assault rifle, firing a multitude of non-lethal and lethal 35mm grenades, but can also be vehicle mounted as well.It is a lightweight single-shot and breech loading launcher, similar to the American M203. They were also used to propel Type 91 hand grenades fitted with tail-fin assemblies. Hand mortar. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. Both of these weapons are based on a US M203 40 mm underbarrel grenade launcher. It had a total length of around 18 centimeters and fired a 40mm grenade which had an explosive weight of 107 grams. Here is a look down the barrel,which is rifled. When the Type 97 with its shortened delay came into production and was being delivered to front line combat units, the Japanese Army continued to use the older Type 91 grenades as hand-thrown weapons, in addition to rifle and grenade projector use. The Type 89 discharger was introduced in 1939, the Type 91 fragmentation grenade was fitted with a propellant base and time fuse. Share. NOTE: DIGITAL DOWNLOAD, NOT A PHYSICAL ITEM. The variants in the series are: QLL-91, mounted on a standalone platform. The fuse was a percussion-activated delay type, initiated by pulling out a safety pin and striking the top of the cap. Two of them are low-velocity types for underbarrel grenade launchers: the caseless low-velocity 35mm DFS10 round for the army’s QLG10 launcher, which is like a slimmed down VOG-25 and has a similar performance, and the Type 91 UBGL firing plastic-cased ammunition, which is mainly used with less-lethal grenades for riot control. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a rifle via a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. [9], CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Type_91_grenade&oldid=994638924, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 December 2020, at 19:26. Type-91 Grenade Instruction Sheet by Dale Crabtree The is the loose instruction sheet that came in a crate of Type-91 grenades along with the firing pin screw driver that would have also been in the crate as well. Smoke, incendiary, practice and flare projectiles were also available. Design and operation. The grenade incorporated a 7–8 second delay before detonation. It could be fired from the 50mm "Knee Mortar", used as New Made Item: This is a SUPERB four piece resin replica of the Japanese Type 91 Hand Grenade, it might be resin but it feels and looks like metal! This feature was incorporated as part of the Type 91's other uses as a rifle grenade or as a shell fired from the Type 89 grenade discharger, as the long delay enabled longer time-in-flight to distant targets. This instruction sheet gives the instructions for employing the Type-91 grenade as either “hand thrown” or with the “Type-10 Type 91 grenade launcher. The rifle mounted version is nearly similar to the American made M203. It is modeled after the USM203, which was adopted back in 1969 and proved to be an extremely successful weapon. The design of the Type 91 grenade was almost identical to the earlier Type 10. Design details [edit | edit source] Furthermore, the weapon was regarded as undersized, and lacked desired lethality. [citation needed]It may come in shoulder-launched, rifle-attached, and vehicle-mounted variants. The spigot type launcher, which may be used with either the Type 38 or Type 99 rifle, fires the Type 91, Type 3 H.E., and several types of smoke and incendiary grenades. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. The Type 91 attached to a QBZ-95. Type-91 Grenade Instruction Sheet by Dale Crabtree The is the loose instruction sheet that came in a crate of Type-91 grenades along with the firing pin screw driver that would have also been in the crate as well. The cartridges are fired from the rifle and the wooden bullets are trapped by the tail-fin assemblies launching and arming the grenade. During the war, these manufacturing issues remained unresolved. The shoulder-fired launcher is a single-shot, manual-fed, and breech-loading weapon. Grenade launcher Last updated April 03, 2020 M79 grenade launcher. The first hand-thrown fragmentation grenade was the Type 10. Additionally, the Type 91 could be used as a booby trap by removing the safety pin and setting under a floorboard or chair.[4]. Two of them are low-velocity types for underbarrel grenade launchers: the caseless low-velocity 35mm DFS10 round for the army’s QLG10 launcher, which is like a slimmed down VOG-25 and has a similar performance, and the Type 91 UBGL firing plastic-cased ammunition, which is mainly used with less-lethal grenades for riot control. The Type 91 was a common grenade used by the Imperial Japanese Army that had the ability to be used from a variety of platforms. The launcher is attached to the rifle at the rear of the front sight mount by two locking arms on the adapter. [3] When used as a rifle grenade the fuse activated automatically, as the plunger was pushed in against a weak creep spring by the force of the launch. QLG-91A, mounted on the Type 81assault rifle. The QLG-91, also known as the Type 91, is Chinese underbarrel grenade launcher. The Type 2 was similar in design to German counterparts, in fact it was fundamentally a copy except for several key changes. The launcher is attached to the rifle at the rear of the front sight mount by two locking arms on the adapter. It consists of a rifled barrel threaded to an adapter. [5] Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute.[6]. Soon after introduction of the Type 10 grenade to front line combat troops, a number of issues arose. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. To resolve this, the Type 97 fragmentation grenade was adopted for hand-thrown use. The design of the Type 91 grenade was almost identical to the earlier Type 10. Using this system, the Type 91 grenades could be launched through jungle cover or through small openings without the danger of premature detonation in the event the grenade struck an object on its way to the target. It is lightweight, compact, breech-loading, and single-shot. When hand-thrown, instability and inaccuracy of the fusemechanism made the Type 10 almost as much of a menace to the thrower as to the recipient. A late example of such a system was the Japanese Type 91 grenade, which could be used as a thrown hand grenade, or fitted with adaptors to either be fired as a rifle grenade or used as a projectile by the Type 89 grenade discharger, a light infantry mortar. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Weapons of the People's Republic of China, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Type_91_grenade_launcher?oldid=2295911. tm 9-1010-221-10 operator's manual grenade launcher, 40-mm: m203, grenade launcher, 40-mm: m203a... Army Surplus-Operator's Manual for Grenade Launcher TM 9-1010-221-10 The safest, easiest, and best way to operate the M203 40-mm Grenade Launcher is to use this manual. [3] Design. It had a seven second delay, and might be signified by the kanji mark the means seven put on the fuze. Add to Collection. They both fired the type 99 high explosive grenade. The calibre is 50mm. [7], As a hand-thrown grenade, the 7-8 second delay of the Type 91 proved too long in actual combat, enabling the enemy to pick up and throw the grenade back. The original QLG-91 was designed for the Type 56 assault rifle and was not compatible with the Type 81. It consists of a rifled barrel threaded to an adapter. The Type 91 is a 35mm grenade launcher made originally as a stand-alone weapon to fire non-lethal 35mm grenades. $7.00. Add your article. Academic disciplines Business Concepts Crime Culture Economy Education Energy These launchers are not numbered, and production figures are not available and examples of spigot grenade launchers are rarely encountered. The M79 was a result of Project Niblick, an attempt to increase firepower for the infantryman by having an explosive projectile more accurate with further range than rifle grenades, but more portable than a mortar. The launcher is somewhat unusual in that rather than using the more common cup designs it is a gas trap system, meaning that it incorporates a barrel extension which taps off excess propellent gases to launch the grenade from a cup offset from the barrel. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. The weapon could be used by any front-line assault troops in need of a long range explosive. It usually comes equipped on the QBZ-95 assault rifle, firing a multitude of non-lethal and lethal 35mm grenades, but can also be vehicle mounted as well. Grenade Launchers are firepower force-multipliers used to rain down BB Fury and soft projectiles onto your foes. It has no explosives within it and all parts can be removed and put back together, as seen in the photos. The spigot type launcher, which may be used with either the Type 38 or Type 99 rifle, fires the Type 91, Type 3 H.E., and several types of smoke and incendiary grenades. The launcher is air-cooled, recoil operated, disintegrating metallic link-belt fed non lethal weapon. The resulting modified Type 91 was visually almost identical to the Type 97 except for its white base. Topic. As with the Type 10, a threaded socket in the bottom of the body allowed for the attachment of an auxiliary propellant canister for use in a Type 89 grenade discharger. The Japanese Army continued to experiment with rifle and hand-thrown grenades between the wars and would adopt a family of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. QLG-91, mounted on the Type 56assault rifle. The Type 100 Grenade Launcher was introduced in 1939 as a grenade discharger on Arisaka Rifles for Type 91 and Type 99 hand-grenades. The Type 91 Hand Grenade (九一式手榴弾, Kyūichi-shiki Teryūdan) was an improved version of the Type 10 fragmentation hand grenade/rifle grenade of the Imperial Japanese Army. The Type 91 is a 35mm grenade launcher made originally as a stand-alone weapon to fire non-lethal 35mm grenades. It may come in shoulder-launched, rifle-attached, and vehicle-mounted variants. The main difference was the Type 91’s dome top as opposed to the Type 10's serrated top. However, the Type 91, as well as other Japanese hand grenades suffered from faults in manufacturing and production of the fuse, grenade body, and explosive compound, resulting in inconsistent detonation, variable fuse burning times, and incomplete or variable fragmentation of the grenade body. The type 91 was a versatile grenade. First of all, the discharging tube for the weapon was significantly smaller than that of the German model. It could be fired from the 50mm "Knee Mortar", used as a spigot launched grenade, or used as a standard hand grenade. - JWO-0011 WWII Japanese Type 91 Grenade Inert: This deactivated Japanese grenade is in very good+ condition. Project Niblick created the 40 x 46 mm grenade, but was unable to create a satisfactory launcher for it that could fire more than a single shot. Grenade Launchers are firepower force-multipliers used to rain down BB Fury and soft projectiles onto your foes. These changes prevented accidental usage in the latter roles while simplifying production. It was supplied in two versions with one made to fit the 6.5mm Type 38 and another for the 7.7mm type 99 rifle. or fitted with finned tail-assembly and fired from a spigot-type rifle grenade launcher. The Type 91 Grenade Launcheris a Chinesegrenade launcherused to launch 35mm non-lethal grenades. The Japanese military used spigot-type grenade launchers. tm 9-1010-221-10 operator's manual grenade launcher, 40-mm: m203, grenade launcher, 40-mm: m203a... Army Surplus-Operator's Manual for Grenade Launcher TM 9-1010-221-10 The safest, easiest, and best way to operate the M203 40-mm Grenade Launcher is to use this manual. These grenade launchers were used by Japanese Naval Landing Forces to launch an anti-tank (hollow-charge) finned grenade. 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